How Much Does a House Extension Cost in Ireland in 2025?

A house extension is often cheaper than moving — but it's still a major investment. Irish homeowners typically spend between €40,000 and €150,000 depending on size and spec.

Here's what you need to budget for.

Quick Answer: Extension Costs per Square Metre

Build QualityCost per m²
Budget/basic€1,800 - €2,200
Mid-range€2,500 - €3,200
High-end€3,500 - €4,500
Architect-designed€4,500 - €6,000+

These are total costs including structure, fit-out, fees, and finishes.

Real Examples

Extension TypeSizeTotal Cost
Single-storey rear20m²€45,000 - €65,000
Single-storey rear40m²€80,000 - €120,000
Two-storey side50m²€100,000 - €150,000
Sunroom/garden room15m²€25,000 - €40,000
Attic conversion25m²€30,000 - €50,000
Garage conversion20m²€15,000 - €30,000

Cost Breakdown

Structure & Build (60% of budget)

ItemCost
Foundations€8,000 - €15,000
Walls€15,000 - €30,000
Roof€10,000 - €25,000
Windows & doors€5,000 - €15,000
Structural steel€3,000 - €8,000

First Fix (15% of budget)

ItemCost
Plumbing first fix€2,000 - €5,000
Electrical first fix€2,000 - €4,000
Insulation€2,000 - €4,000
Plastering€3,000 - €6,000

Second Fix & Fit-Out (20% of budget)

ItemCost
Plumbing second fix€1,500 - €3,000
Electrical second fix€1,500 - €3,000
Flooring€2,000 - €6,000
Painting€1,500 - €3,000
Kitchen (if applicable)€8,000 - €25,000
Bathroom (if applicable)€5,000 - €15,000

Professional Fees (5-15% of budget)

FeeCost
Architect (design)€3,000 - €10,000
Engineer€1,500 - €4,000
Planning application€80 - €130
Building control (commencement)€60
Building control (completion)€30
Assigned certifier€2,000 - €4,000
Energy rating (BER)€150 - €300

Do I Need Planning Permission?

Exempt Development (No planning needed)

You can build without planning if:

  • Extension is at rear of house
  • Not more than 40m² (semi-d/terrace) or 20m² (detached)
  • Not higher than eaves of existing house
  • Doesn't reduce private garden below 25m²
  • Not within 2m of boundary (if over single storey)

Planning Required

You need planning if:

  • Side extension
  • Front extension (almost always)
  • Exceeds size limits above
  • Two storey
  • Near boundary
  • Protected structure or ACA area

Planning fee: €80 (standard) to €130 (retention)

Timeline: 8-12 weeks for decision

Building Regulations

Every extension needs to comply with Building Regulations (Part L energy, Part M access, etc.).

You need:

  • Design certifier (architect/engineer)
  • Assigned certifier (inspects during build)
  • Commencement notice (before starting)
  • Certificate of compliance (after completion)

Cost: €3,000 - €8,000 for all certifications

How to Save Money

1. Keep It Simple

Flat roof cheaper than pitched. Square plan cheaper than L-shaped.

2. Stay Under Exempt Limits

40m² rear extension = no planning fees or delays.

3. Use Standard Sizes

Off-the-shelf windows and doors are cheaper than custom.

4. Get 5+ Quotes

Builder prices vary by 30-50% for the same spec.

5. Do Some Work Yourself

  • Painting: Save €1,500+
  • Flooring: Save €2,000+
  • Landscaping: Save €2,000+

6. Avoid Winter Starts

Bad weather = delays = cost overruns.

Timeline: How Long Does an Extension Take?

StageDuration
Design4-8 weeks
Planning (if needed)8-12 weeks
Tender & select builder2-4 weeks
Groundwork & foundations2-3 weeks
Structure & roof4-6 weeks
First fix2-3 weeks
Plastering1-2 weeks
Second fix & fit-out3-4 weeks
Decoration1-2 weeks
Total4-9 months

Finding a Builder

Get recommendations from:

  • Neighbours who've had work done
  • Architects (they know who does good work)
  • Online directories with verified reviews

Questions to ask:

1. Can I see completed extensions?

2. Are you VAT registered?

3. Do you have insurance?

4. Will you provide a fixed-price contract?

5. What deposit do you require?

6. What's your current availability?

Red flags:

  • Large deposit (over 10%)
  • No written contract
  • Way cheaper than others
  • Can start immediately (why aren't they busy?)

Contract Essentials

Your building contract should include:

  • Fixed price or schedule of rates
  • Start and completion dates
  • Payment schedule (linked to milestones)
  • Retention clause (hold back 5% for 6 months)
  • Specification of all work
  • Who provides what (materials, skips, etc.)
  • Insurance requirements
  • Defects period

Is an Extension Worth It?

Generally, extensions add value — but not always €1 for €1.

Extension TypeValue Added
Extra bedroom70-100% of cost
Extra bathroom60-80% of cost
Kitchen extension50-80% of cost
Sunroom40-60% of cost

Best ROI: Adding a bedroom + bathroom to a 2-bed house.

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